148 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
148 lines
3.9 KiB
Python
"""
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检查当前IP地址的工具脚本
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用于微信公众平台IP白名单配置
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"""
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import requests
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def get_public_ip():
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"""获取当前公网IP地址"""
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print("正在获取当前公网IP地址...\n")
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# 尝试多个IP查询服务
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services = [
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("https://api.ipify.org?format=json", "ip"),
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("https://ipinfo.io/json", "ip"),
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("https://api.ip.sb/ip", None),
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]
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for url, key in services:
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try:
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response = requests.get(url, timeout=5)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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if key:
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data = response.json()
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ip = data.get(key)
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else:
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ip = response.text.strip()
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print(f"✓ 当前公网IP: {ip}")
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print(f" (来源: {url})")
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return ip
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"✗ 查询失败 ({url}): {e}")
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continue
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print("\n所有IP查询服务都失败了，请手动访问以下网站查看IP:")
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print(" - https://www.ip.cn/")
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print(" - https://ipinfo.io/")
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return None
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def check_ip_format(ip):
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"""检查IP格式是否正确"""
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if not ip:
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return False
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parts = ip.split('.')
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if len(parts) != 4:
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return False
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try:
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for part in parts:
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num = int(part)
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if num < 0 or num > 255:
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return False
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return True
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except ValueError:
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return False
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def is_private_ip(ip):
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"""检查是否为内网IP"""
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if not ip:
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return False
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parts = [int(p) for p in ip.split('.')]
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# 检查常见内网IP段
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if parts[0] == 10:
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return True
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if parts[0] == 172 and 16 <= parts[1] <= 31:
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return True
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if parts[0] == 192 and parts[1] == 168:
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return True
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if parts[0] == 127:
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return True
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return False
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def main():
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"""主函数"""
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print("="*60)
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print("微信公众平台IP白名单配置工具")
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print("="*60)
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# 获取公网IP
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ip = get_public_ip()
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if ip:
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("IP地址检查")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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# 检查IP格式
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if check_ip_format(ip):
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print(f"✓ IP格式正确: {ip}")
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else:
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print(f"✗ IP格式错误: {ip}")
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return
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# 检查是否为内网IP
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if is_private_ip(ip):
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print(f"✗ 警告: 这是一个内网IP地址!")
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print(f" 内网IP无法添加到微信公众平台白名单")
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print(f" 请确保你使用的是公网IP")
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else:
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print(f"✓ 这是一个公网IP地址")
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# 提供配置指导
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("配置步骤")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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print(f"\n1. 登录微信公众平台: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/")
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print(f"2. 进入: 设置与开发 > 基本配置")
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print(f"3. 找到: IP白名单")
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print(f"4. 点击: 修改")
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print(f"5. 添加IP: {ip}")
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print(f"6. 保存设置")
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("注意事项")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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print(f"- 最多可以添加10个IP地址")
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print(f"- 如果IP经常变化，可以添加IP段（如: {'.'.join(ip.split('.')[:3])}.0/24）")
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print(f"- 修改后立即生效，无需等待")
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print(f"- 配置完成后，重新运行爬虫脚本测试")
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("测试命令")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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print(f"python crawler/wechat_crawler.py")
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print(f"python crawler/baidu_map_crawler.py")
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else:
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print("\n无法自动获取IP地址，请手动查询:")
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print("1. 访问 https://www.ip.cn/")
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print("2. 或访问 https://ipinfo.io/")
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print("3. 将显示的IP地址添加到微信公众平台白名单")
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("完成!")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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